Introduction
The Amijhara Parshwanath Temple, also referred to as Gandhariya Parshwanath, is a prominent Jain pilgrimage site known for its ancient and miraculous idol of Bhagwan Amijhara Parshwanath. The temple is located in Gandhaar village, near the sea-shore in Bharuch district, Gujarat. The idol, revered for its ability to exude nectar (Ami), draws devotees seeking spiritual blessings.
Mulnayak Idol and Temple Details
The Mulnayak idol of Bhagwan Amijhara Parshwanath is a 175 cm-high white-colored idol in the Padmasana posture, adorned with an umbrella of seven hoods. Known for its radiant beauty, the idol is believed to exude nectar (Ami), which is considered miraculous and sacred.
Due to its miraculous nature, the idol has earned the name “Amijhara Parshwanath”, meaning “Parshwanath from whom nectar flows.”
Historical Significance
The history of Amijhara Parshwanath Temple is steeped in ancient tales and devotion:
- Ancient Gandhaar: Known as a prosperous port city in the Middle Ages, Gandhaar was a thriving center for Jainism. Despite invasions and destruction during the 8th century by the King of Sind, the temple endured as a symbol of resilience and faith.
- Jagatguru Shri Hirvijaysurishvarji’s Visit: During his Chaturmas stay in Gandhaar, Shri Hirvijaysurishvarji was invited by Emperor Akbar to Fatehpur Sikri, marking a historic interaction between Jainism and the Mughal Empire.
- Destruction and Revival: In the 18th century, Gandhaar faced destruction, and many idols were relocated for protection. However, the idol of Amijhara Parshwanath was preserved and reinstalled in V.S. 1659 by Acharya Shri Vijaysensurishvarji.
The idol’s miraculous ability to emit nectar has made this temple a renowned site for spiritual seekers.
Other Temples
The temple complex includes:
- A temple dedicated to Mahaveer Swami, built by Rajiya Vajiya of Khambhat in V.S. 1500 and renovated in V.S. 1810.
- Three other Jain temples within the premises, adding to the sanctity of the pilgrimage site.
Art and Architecture
The Amijhara Parshwanath Temple is a marvel of Jain artistry and architecture:
- The idol of Parshwanath is ancient, beautiful, and awe-inspiring, with its miraculous nature adding to its allure.
- The temple walls feature paintings of sacred Jain sites like Shatrunjay Mahatirth, Girnar, and Sametshikhar, enhancing the spiritual ambiance.
- The natural beauty of the temple’s surroundings creates a serene and delightful environment for worshippers.
Guidelines for Pilgrims
- Nearest Railway Station:
The nearest station is Pakhajan, located 13 km from the temple, on the Bharuch–Kavi railway line. - Distances:
- 45 km from Bharuch
- 65 km from Kavi
- Facilities:
- Dharamshala (lodging) and Bhojanshala (meals) are available for pilgrims.
- An Upashraya is also present for spiritual activities.
Scriptural References
The temple is mentioned in several Jain scriptures, highlighting its significance in Jain tradition:
- “365 Shri Parshva Jin Naammala”
- “Shri Sankheswar Parshvanath Chaand”
- “Shri Bhateva Parshvanath Stavan”
- “108 Naam Garbhit Shri Parshvanath Stavan”
- “Shri Hirvijay Suri Raas”
- “Shri Parshvanath Naam Mala”
Additionally, there are Amijhara Parshwanath temples in various locations across India, including:
- Jiravala Tirth
- Kalikund Parshwanath Temple, Santacruz, Mumbai
- Kesariya Nagar Temple, Palitana
Trust Information
The temple is managed by: Shri Amijhara Parshvanath Shwetambar Jain Tirth
Shri Gandhaar Jain Derasar Trust, Post: Gandhaar – 392 140, Taluka: Vagra, District: Bharuch, Gujarat, India
Phone: 02641–232345
Conclusion
The Amijhara Parshwanath Temple in Gandhaar, Gujarat, is a divine destination for Jain devotees. Its miraculous idol, rich history, and serene surroundings make it a must-visit site for spiritual seekers. For more such sacred Jain Tirths, explore the Name of 108 Parshwanath and deepen your spiritual journey.
