Discover the sacred Jain tirth of Shri Chintamani Parshvanath, with two main temples located in Nasik, Maharashtra, and Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. These holy sites are known for their spiritual importance, ancient history, and breathtaking artwork.
Chintamani Parshvanath Temple in Nasik
Main Idol (Mulnayak)
The temple houses a 52 cm tall, blue-colored idol of Bhagwan Chintamani Parshvanath seated in a lotus (Padmasana) posture. The idol features seven snake hoods, symbolizing protection and spiritual power.
Location and Importance
Located in Nasik city, near the Godavari River, this Jain temple is one of two key temples dedicated to Chintamani Parshvanath, the other being in Jaisalmer.
History of the Temple
- Historically known as Padmapur, this tirth has deep roots in Jain tradition.
- As per ancient texts like Nasikyapurkalpa, the temple was renovated by Queen Kunti, wife of King Pandu, and later became known as Kuntivihar.
- The current idol was likely installed around 1800 Vikram Era (1743 CE), with another record suggesting 1918 Vikram Era.
- The idol’s base shows an even older date: 1548 Vikram Era (1491 CE).
- The original white idol was later painted blue and remains a centerpiece of Jain devotion in the city.
Other Jain Temples in Nasik
There are nine more Jain temples in the city, including a major temple of Shri Adinath and a Gurumandir of Acharya Vijayayashodevsuriswarji.
Art and Sculpture
The temple is known for its stunning blue idol of Chintamani Parshvanath, with lifelike artistic details and seven serpent hoods. It offers a calming and uplifting experience to all who visit.
How to Reach
- Nearest railway station: 8 km from the temple.
- Transportation: Buses and private vehicles are available.
- Facilities: Lodging, food, upashraya, and a Gurumandir are available.
Mention in Scriptures
This temple is mentioned in ancient Jain texts like:
- Nasikyapurkalpa
- Sankheswar Parshvanath Chand
- Tirthmala, and more.
Temple Trust Contact
Shri Chintamani Parshvanath Jain Shwetambar Tirth
Parshvanath Lane, Bhadrakali, Nasik – 422001, Maharashtra, India
Phone: 0253-2593977
Chintamani Parshvanath Temple in Jaisalmer
Main Idol (Mulnayak)
The 105 cm tall white idol of Chintamani Parshvanath sits peacefully in Padmasana posture, situated within the famous Jaisalmer Fort.
Location and Significance
- The temple lies within Jaisalmer Fort, on a hill near the city.
- This is one of the two main Chintamani Parshvanath temples, the other in Nasik.
Historical Background
- The idol was originally brought from Lodrava, the earlier capital before Jesalmer.
- It was first installed by Acharya Jinapatisurishvarji in 1263 Vikram Era, and renovated by Acharya Jinvardhansurisvarji in 1473 Vikram Era.
- The temple was later renamed Laxman Vihar.
- One special feature is an idol of Bhairavji, which has a miraculous legend associated with it.
- The temple also houses an ancient emerald idol and personal belongings of Dada Jinduttsurishvarji, preserved for over 800 years.
Other Temples in Jaisalmer
- 7 Jain temples inside the fort
- 5 Jain temples in the city
- Famous for their unique yellow sandstone carvings
Art and Sculpture
- The art of Jaisalmer is world-famous for its beauty.
- The temples, domes, balconies, and gates all showcase brilliant carvings on yellow sandstone.
- Artistic styles here resemble Mt. Abu, Ranakpur, and Khajuraho.
- Even residences and palaces in the city display this exceptional artistry.
How to Reach
- Railway station: Just 2 km from the fort.
- Walking: 10 minutes to the fort.
- Accommodation: Available at Jain Bhavan, Nakoda Bhavan, and Sri Mahavir Bhavan, each with food and parking facilities.
- A small dharamshala near the temple also provides water for bathing before pooja.
Scripture and Research Center
Jaisalmer is a major center for Jain literature and scriptures, with many rare texts. Key libraries include:
- Brihad Bhandar
- Tapagachchhiya Bhandar
- Khartar Gachchha Bhandar
- Lonkagachchhiya Bhandar
- Doongarsi Gnanbhandar
- Thirushah Bhandar
These libraries make Jaisalmer a must-visit for Jain scholars and researchers.
Temple Trust Contact
Shri Jaisalmer Lodravpur Parshvanath Jain Shwetambar Trust
Jain Bhavan, Jaisalmer – 345001, Rajasthan, India
Phone: 02992-52404 / 02992-52330
Conclusion
The Chintamani Parshvanath Jain temples in Nasik and Jaisalmer are not just places of worship but are rich in history, art, and spiritual significance. These temples attract Jain devotees, history lovers, and art enthusiasts from across India and the world.
For an extensive list of Parshwanath temples and their significance, visit the 108 Parshwanath Names.
