Introduction
The Tankla Parshwanath Temple, located in Dunkh Mehta ka Pada in the historic city of Patan, Gujarat, is a sacred Jain site of immense spiritual and cultural importance. The temple’s unique history and artistry make it a cherished place of worship for devotees.
Mulnayak Idol and Temple Details
The Mulnayak idol of Bhagwan Tankla Parshwanath is a 38 cm-high Parrikar-yukt idol made of five metals (paanch dhatu), depicting the Padmasana posture. The idol features an umbrella of seven hoods, symbolizing divine protection and spiritual enlightenment. The name Tankla Parshwanath originates from the fact that the idol was discovered in a tank filled with water, adding a unique historical dimension to its reverence.
Historical Significance
Patan, once known as Anhillpur Patan, was established in Vikram Samvat 802 by Varnraj Chavda, with the assistance of a shepherd named Anhill, near the Saraswati River. This ancient city became a hub of Jain culture and spirituality, with many renowned Jain temples built by kings and ministers.
The Tankla Parshwanath Temple is one of these historic temples, celebrated for its divine idol discovered in a tank. A flag-hoisting ceremony is held annually on the 10th day of the bright half of the month of Magh, drawing devotees to honor the deity.
Art and Architecture
Patan is famed for its exquisite artistry, and the Tankla Parshwanath Temple reflects this tradition. The temple’s intricate sculptures and carvings are unparalleled, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of the era. The Parrikar (background ornamentation) of the Mulnayak idol adds a majestic aura to the deity.
The artistry in Patan is not limited to temples; the city is globally recognized for its Patola sarees, which are woven with the same precision and beauty evident in its temple carvings.
Other Temples in Patan
Patan is home to numerous Jain temples, including:
- The Shantinath Bhagwan Temple nearby.
- A total of 85 large temples and 134 smaller temples, offering pilgrims a rich spiritual journey.
Accessibility and Guidelines
Patan is well-connected by road and rail, making it easily accessible for visitors.
- Bus services and private vehicles are readily available.
- Patan also boasts a renowned Gyan Bhandar (Jain library), preserving ancient scriptures and manuscripts for spiritual learning.
Scriptural References
The temple and the idol of Tankla Parshwanath are mentioned in several Jain scriptures, including:
- “365 Shri Parshva Jin Naammala”
- “Patan Chaitya Paripati”
- “Pattan Jinalaya Stuti”
- “108 Naam Garbhit Shri Parshvanath Stavan”
- “Shri Parshva Prabhu ke 108 Naam ke Chand”
Additionally, an idol of Tankla Parshwanath is installed in the Kalikund Parshwanath Temple in Santacruz, Mumbai, showcasing its widespread reverence.
Trust Information
The temple is managed by: Shri Taankala Parshvanath Shwetambar Jain Temple
Dunkh Mehta ka Pada, Post: Patan, District: Patan, North Gujarat – 384 295, India
Phone: 02766-230981
Conclusion
The Tankla Parshwanath Temple in Dunkh Mehta ka Pada, Patan, is a significant spiritual site for Jain devotees. Its unique history, intricate art, and serene ambiance make it a must-visit destination for those seeking blessings and a deeper connection with Jain traditions. For more inspiring stories and sacred sites, explore the 108 Parshwanath category.
